Adolf Friedrich Duke of Mecklenburg
- Category : 1873-births
- Type : GP
- Profile : 2/4 - Hermit / Opportunist
- Definition : Split - Small (14,27,32,34,38)
- Incarnation Cross : RAX Penetration 3
Biography
German explorer in Africa, a colonial politician, the elected Duke of the United Baltic Duchy from 5 November to 28 November 1918, and the first president of the National Olympic Committee of West Germany (1949–1951).
Adolf Friedrich was the third child of Friedrich Franz II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (1823–1883), and his third wife Princess Marie of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt. His younger brother was Prince Hendrik of the Netherlands, prince consort to the Dutch Queen Wilhelmina.
From 1907 to 1908, Adolf Friedrich led a scientific research expedition in the region of the Central African Graben and traversed Africa from east to west.
From 1910 to 1911, he led an expedition to Lake Chad and the northern rivers of the Congo to the Nile in current Sudan. Adolf Friedrich and his companions explored the then little-known primeval forest region of the Congo tributaries and the basin of Lake Chad.
From 1912 to 1914, Adolf Friedrich was the last governor of Togoland in German West Africa.
Adolf Friedrich was married twice. In Gera on 24 April 1917, he married Princess Viktoria Feodora of Reuss-Schleiz, a daughter of Heinrich XXVII, Prince Reuss Younger Line. She died a day after giving birth to their only daughter, Duchess Woizlawa Feodora, on 18 December 1918. He later married the widow of his half-brother Duke Johann Albrecht, Princess Elisabeth of Stolberg-Rossla on 15 October 1924.
He died on 5 August 1969, aged 95, in Eutin, West Germany.